What is the first step before performing any procedure on a patient?

The first step before performing any procedure on a patient is to greet and identify the patient. This step is crucial for establishing trust and ensuring that the right patient is being treated. Confirming the patient's identity helps to prevent errors, such as performing a procedure on the wrong person. It is a fundamental safety practice that enhances communication between the healthcare provider and the patient. Additionally, greeting the patient sets a positive tone for the interaction and allows the provider to assess the patient's comfort level and readiness for the procedure, which can improve compliance and outcomes.

While washing your hands, preparing instruments, and reviewing the patient's file are all vital components in the overall safety and preparation for medical procedures, they come after ensuring that you have the right patient. Establishing patient identity first is the foundation upon which all subsequent actions are based, reinforcing the importance of patient safety in healthcare.