Which hazard is specifically addressed by the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard?

The Bloodborne Pathogen Standard specifically addresses the hazard of exposure to infectious materials. This standard was established to protect employees who may be at risk of being exposed to blood and other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) in their workplace, particularly in environments such as healthcare facilities, laboratories, and emergency response situations.

The focus of the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard includes pathogens that can be transmitted through blood, such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This regulation outlines the necessary practices, procedures, and personal protective equipment required to minimize the risk of exposure and ensure the safety of workers who may encounter these biological hazards.

In contrast, the other hazards listed do not fall under the purview of the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard. Chemical spills pertain to chemical safety regulations, electrical hazards are addressed by electrical safety standards, and radiation exposure is managed by specific regulations related to radiation safety. Each of these areas has its own safety guidelines, but they are distinct from the focus on infectious materials outlined in the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard.